1. Mtondo
1) Sinthani kufanana kwa zinthu, pangani matope kukhala osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, pangani kuti asagwedezeke, pangani kusinthasintha kwa madzi ndi kupopa madzi, komanso pangani magwiridwe antchito bwino.
2) Kusunga madzi ambiri, kutalikitsa nthawi yothira matope, kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito, kumathandiza kuti matope azithira madzi, komanso kupanga mphamvu zambiri zamakanika.
3) Yang'anirani momwe mpweya umalowera kuti muchotse ming'alu pamwamba pake ndikupanga malo osalala bwino.
2. Zinthu zopangidwa ndi matope ndi gypsum zopangidwa ndi gypsum
1) Kukonza kufanana kwa zinthu, kupangitsa kuti matope azigwira ntchito mosavuta, kulimbitsa kukana kugwedezeka, kuonjezera kusinthasintha kwa madzi ndi kupopa madzi, komanso kukulitsa magwiridwe antchito.
2) Kusunga madzi ambiri, kutalikitsa nthawi yoyika matope, kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito, kumathandiza kuti matope azitha kusungunuka bwino, komanso kumapanga mphamvu zambiri zamakanika.
3) Yang'anirani kusinthasintha kwa matope ndikupanga chophimba chabwino kwambiri pamwamba.
3. Simenti yopangira miyala
1) Limbikitsani kumatirira ndi pamwamba pa miyala, onjezerani kusunga madzi ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya matope.
2) Kukonza mafuta ndi pulasitiki, kukonza njira yogwirira ntchito; kugwiritsa ntchito cellulose ether kuti mukonze matope, kukhale kosavuta kugwira ntchito, kusunga nthawi yomanga ndikuchepetsa ndalama zomangira.
3) Etha ya cellulose yokhala ndi madzi ambiri, yoyenera njerwa yoyamwa madzi ambiri.
4. Chodzaza cholumikizira bolodi
1) Kusunga madzi bwino kwambiri, kukulitsa nthawi yotsegulira komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito. Mafuta ambiri, osavuta kusakaniza.
2) Sinthani kukana kufooka ndi kukana ming'alu, ndikukweza mawonekedwe a pamwamba pa chophimbacho.
3) Kulimbitsa bwino malo ogwirizana kuti apange mawonekedwe osalala komanso osalala.
5. Zomatira za matailosi
1) Umitsani mosavuta zinthu zosakaniza popanda kuzikulitsa, kuonjezera liwiro la ntchito, kukonza magwiridwe antchito omanga, kusunga maola ogwira ntchito komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito.
2) Zimathandiza kuti matailosi azigwira ntchito bwino popereka nthawi yayitali yotsegulira komanso kupereka kumatira bwino kwambiri.
6. Zopangira pansi zodziyimira payokha
1) Amapereka kukhuthala ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati choletsa kukhazikika.
3) Zimathandiza kuti madzi azipopa bwino komanso kuti pansi pakhale bwino.
3) Yang'anirani kusunga madzi ndi kufupika kuti muchepetse ming'alu ndi kufupika kwa pansi.
7. Zophimba zochokera m'madzi
1) Letsani zinthu zolimba kuti zisakhazikike ndikuwonjezera nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa. Kukhazikika kwachilengedwe komanso kugwirizana bwino ndi zinthu zina.
2) Imawongolera kusinthasintha kwa madzi, imapereka mphamvu zabwino zoletsa kutayikira, zoletsa kugwa ndi kutsetsereka, komanso imatsimikizira kuti pamwamba pake pamakhala bwino kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-18-2022