Gulu la activated carbon
Gulu la activated carbon
Monga momwe zasonyezedwera, activated carbon imagawidwa m'mitundu 5 kutengera mawonekedwe. Mtundu uliwonse wa carbon activated uli ndi ntchito yake.
• Mawonekedwe a ufa: Mpweya wa carbon activated umadulidwa bwino kukhala ufa ndi kukula kwa 0.2mm mpaka 0.5mm. Mtundu uwu uli ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo kwambiri ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zambiri zoyeretsera madzi a RO, makina ochizira madzi a alum, zodzoladzola (zotsukira mkamwa, zotsukira, ...).
• Granular: Mpweya wa carbon activated umaphwanyidwa kukhala tinthu ting'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala ndi kukula kwa 1mm mpaka 5mm. Malasha amtundu wotere ndi ovuta kutsuka ndikuwuluka kuposa mawonekedwe a ufa. Tizigawo ta carbon activated ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osefera madzi.
• Fomu yamapiritsi: Iyi ndi mpweya wa carbon activated umene umapangidwa kukhala ma pellets olimba. Piritsi lililonse lili ndi kukula kwa 1 cm mpaka 5cm ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poyeretsa mpweya. Chifukwa compaction, kukula kwa maselo pores mu malasha pellets adzakhala ang'onoang'ono, potero mphamvu zosefera mabakiteriya ndi bwino.
• Mapepala a Mapepala: M'malo mwake, awa ndi mapepala a thovu opangidwa ndi mpweya wa carbon activated, kukula kwake kuti apangidwe malinga ndi zosowa za ntchito. Mapepala a carbon activated amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poyeretsa mpweya.
• Tubular: Amapangidwa ndi kutentha kwa machubu a malasha. Chubu chilichonse chopangidwa ndi kaboni nthawi zambiri chimakhala cha 1 cm mpaka 5cm ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamakina akuluakulu opangira madzi.
Njira zoyenera kumvera za activated carbon
Posankha kugula zida zosefera za kaboni, makasitomala ayenera kulabadira izi:
• ayodini: Ichi ndi index yomwe imayimira pamwamba pa pores. Nthawi zambiri, makala oyendetsedwa amakhala ndi index ya ayodini pafupifupi 500 mpaka 1,400mg/g. Malowa ndi apamwamba kwambiri, m'pamenenso ma pores ambiri amakhala mu molekyu ya carbon yomwe imagwira ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizitha kuyamwa madzi.
• Kuuma: Mlozerawu umatengera mtundu wa carbon activated: Activated carbon in tablets and chubu adzakhala ndi kuuma kwakukulu chifukwa cha kuphatikizika. Kuuma kwa makala kumasonyeza kukana kupsa mtima ndi kuchapa. Chifukwa chake, kusankha mtundu woyenera wa carbon activated pazosowa zanu ndikofunikira kwambiri.
• Voliyumu ya Pore: Mlozerawu ukuyimira mtunda wapakati pa zotupa zomwe zili mu molekyulu ya kaboni. Kuchuluka kwa voliyumu kumachepetsa kachulukidwe wa pores (otsika ayodini), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malasha achuluke kwambiri.
• Kukula kwa tinthu ting'onoting'ono: Mofanana ndi index of hardness index, kukula kwa tinthu ta carbon activated kudzadalira mtundu wa malasha. Zing'onozing'ono kukula kwa tinthu (ufa mawonekedwe), ndi apamwamba kusefa mphamvu ya adamulowetsa mpweya.
Ndife ogulitsa kwambiri ku China, pamtengo kapena zambiri zolandilidwa kulumikizana nafe pa:
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Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-16-2025