Mitondo yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi pulasitala matope, matope osamva ming'alu ndi matope omangira.Kusiyana kwawo kuli motere:
Mtondo wosagonjetsedwa ndi crack:
Ndi matope opangidwa ndi anti cracking agent opangidwa ndi mafuta odzola a polima ndi osakaniza, simenti ndi mchenga mu gawo linalake, zomwe zimatha kukumana ndi kupunduka kwina ndikusungabe kusweka.
Mtondo wosagonjetsedwa ndi crack ndi zinthu zomalizidwa, zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito powonjezera madzi ndi kusakaniza mwachindunji.Anti crack mortar material yomalizidwa ndi mchenga wabwino, simenti ndi anti crack agent.Chinthu chachikulu cha anti cracking agent ndi mtundu wa fume la silika, lomwe limatha kudzaza pores pakati pa tinthu ta simenti, kupanga ma gels okhala ndi zinthu za hydration, ndikuchitapo kanthu ndi alkaline magnesium oxide kupanga ma gels.
Populata matope:
Mtondo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pa nyumba ndi zigawo zake ndi pamwamba pa zipangizo zoyambira, zomwe zingateteze njira yoyambira ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito, zikhoza kutchulidwa pamodzi kuti pulasitala matope (omwe amadziwikanso kuti pulasitala matope).
Zomangamanga zamatope:
Chowonjezera chomangira matumba okhala ndi zinthu za gel (nthawi zambiri simenti ndi laimu) ndi zophatikiza bwino (nthawi zambiri mchenga wabwino wachilengedwe).
Kusungidwa kwamadzi mumatope kumatanthauza kuthekera kwa matope kusunga madzi.Tondo lokhala ndi madzi osakwanira bwino limakonda kukhetsa magazi komanso kupatukana panthawi yoyendetsa ndi kusungirako, ndiko kuti, madzi amayandama pamwamba ndi mchenga ndi simenti pansi.Ayenera kusakanikirananso musanagwiritse ntchito.
Mitundu yonse ya maphunziro oyambira omwe amafunikira kupanga matope amakhala ndi mayamwidwe ena amadzi.Ngati madzi osungiramo matope ndi osauka, mu ndondomeko ya matope ❖ kuyanika, malinga ngati okonzeka matope osakaniza kukhudzana ndi chipika kapena m'munsi Inde, madzi adzatengedwa ndi okonzeka matope matope.Pa nthawi yomweyo, madzi adzakhala nthunzi kuchokera pamwamba matope moyang'anizana ndi mlengalenga, chifukwa madzi osakwanira matope chifukwa cha kutaya madzi, zimakhudzanso hydration simenti, zimakhudza yachibadwa chitukuko cha matope mphamvu, chifukwa mphamvu makamaka, mawonekedwe mphamvu pakati matope anaumitsa thupi ndi m'munsi amakhala otsika, chifukwa matope akulimbana ndi kugwa.Kwa matope okhala ndi madzi osungira bwino, simenti ya hydration ndiyokwanira, mphamvu imatha kukula bwino, ndipo imatha kugwirizana bwino ndi maphunziro oyambira.
Choncho, kuwonjezeka kwa madzi osungiramo matope sikungowonjezera kumanga, komanso kuonjezera mphamvu.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-27-2022