Mpweya wokhazikika, womwe nthawi zina umatchedwa activated charcoal, ndi chinthu chapadera chomwe chimayamikiridwa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake obowola kwambiri omwe amalola kuti agwire bwino ndikusunga zida.
Za kaboni pH Mtengo, Kukula kwa Tinthu, KUPHUNZITSA KWA CARBON,Kuyambitsa
ZOPHUNZITSA CARBON REACTIVATION, NDI ZOKHUDZA ZOKHUDZA CARBON APPLICATIONS, chonde onani pansipa mwatsatanetsatane.
Mtengo wa pH wa carbon activated
Mtengo wa pH nthawi zambiri umayezedwa kulosera kusintha komwe kungachitike pamene mpweya wolowetsedwa wawonjezeredwa ku madzi.5
Tinthu Kukula
Kukula kwa tinthu ting'onoting'ono kumakhudza kwambiri ma adsorption kinetics, mawonekedwe akuyenda, komanso kusefa kwa carbon activated.¹
KUPANGA KWA CARBON
Activated carbon amapangidwa kudzera njira ziwiri zazikulu: carbonization ndi activation.
Activated Carbonization
Panthawi ya carbonization, zopangirazo zimawola ndi kutentha m'malo otentha, kutentha kosachepera 800 ºC.Kupyolera mu kupanga mpweya, zinthu monga mpweya, haidrojeni, nayitrojeni, ndi sulfure, zimachotsedwa ku zinthu zomwe zimayambira.²
Kutsegula
Zinthu zokhala ndi kaboni, kapena char, ziyenera kutsegulidwa kuti zitheke kupanga pore.Izi zimachitika powonjezera oxidizing char pa kutentha kwapakati pa 800-900 ºC pamaso pa mpweya, carbon dioxide, kapena nthunzi.²
Kutengera ndi gwero lazinthu, njira yopangira kaboni wokhala ndi activated imatha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito matenthedwe (zakuthupi / nthunzi) kuyambitsa, kapena kuyambitsa mankhwala.Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, ng'anjo yozungulira ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza zinthuzo kukhala kaboni.
WOPHUNZITSA CARBON REACTIVATION
Chimodzi mwazabwino zambiri pa activated carbon ndikuthekera kwake kuyambiranso.Ngakhale si ma carbon onse omwe amatsegulidwanso, omwe amapulumutsa ndalama chifukwa safuna kugula mpweya watsopano pa ntchito iliyonse.
Kukonzanso kumachitika mu ng'anjo yozungulira ndipo kumaphatikizapo kutenthedwa kwa zigawo zomwe zidatulutsidwa kale ndi kaboni.Akatayidwa, kaboni wokhutitsidwa kamodzi amatengedwanso kuti akugwira ntchito ndipo okonzeka kuchitanso ngati adsorbent.
NTCHITO ZA CARBON YOPHUNZITSIDWA
Kutha kutsatsa zida zamadzimadzi kapena gasi kumapangitsa kuti anthu masauzande ambiri azigwiritsa ntchito m'mafakitale ambiri, kotero kuti, kwenikweni, zitha kukhala zosavuta kulemba mndandanda wa mapulogalamu omwe kaboni woyamwa sagwiritsidwa ntchito.Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira carbon activated zalembedwa pansipa.Chonde dziwani kuti uwu si mndandanda wathunthu, koma mfundo zazikulu chabe.
Activated Mpweya Woyeretsa Madzi
Activated carbon angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukoka zonyansa m'madzi, utsi kapena kumwa, chida chamtengo wapatali chothandizira kuteteza gwero lamtengo wapatali kwambiri padziko lapansi.Kuyeretsa madzi kumakhala ndi ntchito zingapo, kuphatikizapo kuyeretsa madzi onyansa a tauni, zosefera zamadzi m'nyumba, kuyeretsa madzi kuchokera kumalo opangira mafakitale, kukonzanso madzi apansi, ndi zina.
Kuyeretsa Mpweya
Mofananamo, activated carbon ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza mpweya.Izi zikuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito zophimba kumaso, zoyeretsera m'nyumba, kuchepetsa/kuchotsa fungo, ndi kuchotsa zowononga zowononga ku mpweya wotuluka m'mafakitale.
Kubwezeretsa Zitsulo
Activated carbon ndi chida chofunika kwambiri pobwezeretsanso zitsulo zamtengo wapatali monga golide ndi siliva.
Chakudya & Chakumwa
Activated carbon imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani azakudya ndi zakumwa kuti akwaniritse zolinga zingapo.Izi zikuphatikizapo decaffeination, kuchotsa zinthu zosafunika monga fungo, kukoma, kapena mtundu, ndi zina.
Activated carbon for Medicine
Activated carbon angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana ndi poizoni.
Activated carbon ndi chinthu chosiyana modabwitsa chomwe chimapangitsa kuti masauzande ambiri agwiritse ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake zapamwamba za adsorbent.
Hebei medipharm co., Ltd imapereka ma kilns ozungulira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga komanso kuyambitsanso kaboni.Ma kiln athu ozungulira amamangidwa mozungulira ndondomeko yeniyeni ndipo amamangidwa ndi moyo wautali.Kuti mumve zambiri zamawotchi athu opangira kaboni, lemberani lero!
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-01-2022